High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market Size, Growth and Competitive Analysis

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The High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission market report delivers a comprehensive overview of the industry, emphasizing its current progress, potential expansion, and long-term outlook. It presents valuable insights into market size, growth patterns, demand drivers, and competitive dynamics that shape the global landscape. By analyzing challenges and opportunities, the study enables businesses to adapt strategies effectively in a rapidly changing environment.

Beyond market dynamics, the report highlights the influence of innovation, consumer preferences, and industry regulations in determining growth trajectories. It offers a detailed segmentation analysis across categories, applications, and regional markets, allowing companies to pinpoint emerging opportunities. This makes the report an indispensable resource for enhancing decision-making and driving sustainable performance.

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market Size

  • The global High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission market size was valued at USD 13.28 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 21.17 billion by 2032, at a CAGR of 6.1% during the forecast period
  • This growth is driven by the rapid adoption of efficient long-distance power transmission, increasing integration of renewable energy sources, and the global need for enhanced grid stability and interconnectivity across national and regional power grids. The surge in grid modernization and expansion projects further accelerates market expansion.
  • Advancements in HVDC technologies, including the shift to Voltage Source Converters (VSC) for superior control and flexibility, coupled with government initiatives promoting clean energy and investments in cross-border interconnections, are propelling market growth, particularly in regions with robust renewable energy development and large geographical areas requiring bulk power transfer.

Get a comprehensive analysis and future outlook for the High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission. View the complete report: https://www.databridgemarketresearch.com/reports/global-hvdc-transmission-market

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market Analysis

  • HVDC components are critical systems enabling efficient and stable bulk power transmission over long distances, particularly for integrating renewable energy and interconnecting grids. These components, including converter stations (with converters, transformers, and filters), transmission cables (overhead, underground, submarine), and control & protection systems, are integral to applications like bulk power transfer, grid interconnections, and urban power infeed.
  • The market is fueled by the global rise in electricity demand, driving the need for more efficient transmission. The global HVDC transmission market size was valued at USD 13.28 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 21.17 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.1% from 2023 to 2032. The increasing integration of renewable energy sources, especially from remote locations and offshore wind farms, further boosts demand for HVDC.
  • The adoption of advanced technologies like Voltage Source Converters (VSC) enhances HVDC performance, offering superior control, flexibility, and compatibility with renewable energy sources. VSC technology held the largest revenue market share of over 32.26% in HVDC converter stations in 2024. The growing focus on grid modernization and cross-border interconnectivity is a significant growth driver.
  • Asia-Pacific led the global HVDC transmission market with a commanding revenue share of over 32.26% in 2024 (specifically for HVDC converter stations), driven by robust economic growth, rapid industrialization, increasing urbanization, and significant government investments in grid modernization and renewable energy integration in countries like China, India, and South Korea. China dominates due to its massive UHVDC (Ultra High Voltage Direct Current) infrastructure investments.
  • Asia-Pacific is anticipated to witness significant growth during the forecast period (CAGR not specifically stated for 2025-2032, but overall HVDC market CAGR for 2025-2032 is projected around 6.1%), propelled by the need to upgrade aging power infrastructure, increasing integration of renewable energy (especially offshore wind), and R&D investments in grid resilience.
  • Among components, the converter stations segment is typically the largest market share holder in HVDC projects, attributed to their critical role in converting AC to DC and vice versa, along with their complexity and high cost. Other key components include transmission cables and control & protection systems.

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market Scope

The global HVDC transmission market is segmented by component, project type, technology, application, power rating, and voltage rating.

  • By Component

The market is segmented into converter stations, transmission cables, control and protection, reactive power supplies, and electrodes. Converter stations held the largest revenue share of 49.07% in 2024, driven by their essential role in AC-DC conversion. The transmission cables segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 6.0% from 2025 to 2032, fueled by demand for submarine and underground cables for offshore wind and cross-border projects.

  • By Project Type

The market is segmented into point-to-point transmission, back-to-back stations, and multi-terminal systems. Point-to-point transmission dominated with a 44.94% share in 2024, driven by long-distance bulk power transfer needs. Point-To-Point Transmission systems are expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 6.4% from 2025 to 2032, propelled by increasing grid interconnections.

  • By Technology

The market is segmented into Line Commutated Converter (LCC), Voltage Source Converter (VSC), and Capacitor Commutated Converter (CCC). The Line Commutated Converter (LCC segment led with a 50.61% share in 2024, due to its superior control and renewable energy compatibility. The voltage source converter segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 5.9 from 2025 to 2032.

  • By Application

The market is segmented into bulk power transmission, interconnecting grids, and in-feed urban areas. Bulk power transmission accounted for the largest share of 59.49% in 2024, driven by the need for efficient long-distance power delivery. Interconnecting grids is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 5.9% from 2025 to 2032, fueled by cross-border energy trading and grid resilience initiatives.

  • By Power Rating

The market is segmented into below 1001-1500 MW, 1501-2000 MW, Above 2001 MW

501-1000 MW, Below 500 MW. The above 1001-1500 MW segment held the largest share of 34.47% in 2024, driven by large-scale renewable energy and UHVDC projects. The Above 2001 MW segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 6.7% from 2025 to 2032, due to mid-sized grid modernization projects.

  • By Voltage Rating

 The market is segmented into less than 350-640 Kv, 640-800 kV, Less Than 350 kV and More Than 800 kV The more than 350-640 segment dominated with a 42.36% share in 2024, driven by UHVDC projects in Asia-Pacific. The 350-640 Kv,, segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 6.5% from 2025 to 2032, supported by offshore wind and regional interconnections.

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market Share

  • The High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission industry is primarily led by well-established companies, includeing:
  • Siemens [Germany]
  • ABB [Switzerland]
  • GE Vernova [US]
  • Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions C [Japan]
  • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation [Japan]
  • Emerson Electric Co. [US]
  • Schneider Electric [France]
  • Nexans [France]
  • NKT A/S [Denmark]
  • Hitachi, Ltd. [Japan]
  • Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. [Japan]
  • Prysmian S.p.A [Italy]
  • American Superconductor [US]
  • LS ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. [South Korea]
  • Stantec [Canada]
  • Infineon Technologies AG [Germany]
  • ATCO Ltd [Canada]
  • ESCO Technologies inc. [US]
  • Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories [US]
  • Delta Electronics, Inc. [Taiwan]

Latest Developments in Global High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market

  • In June 2025, ABB deployed its VD4-AF1 medium-voltage circuit breaker at Duferco Travi e Profilati’s steel mill in Italy to ensure business continuity. This circuit breaker, specifically designed for arc furnace operations, supports over 150,000 maintenance-free operations and provides advanced diagnostics to reduce transformer stress, thereby enhancing operational reliability and minimizing downtime. ABB strengthens its position in heavy industrial applications, while its advanced grid technology contributes to improved efficiency and stability in the global HVDC transmission market.
  • In June 2025, ABB emphasized the importance of strategic partnerships to accelerate the transition to SF₆-free switchgear, marking a major shift in medium-voltage infrastructure amid rising grid pressures and regulatory demands. By co-developing adaptable and reliable solutions with utilities, ABB fosters long-term collaboration and confidence in sustainable technology. ABB benefits by positioning itself as a trusted innovation partner, while the collaborative approach supports modernization in the global HVDC transmission market through scalable, low-emission grid solutions.
  • In January 2025, ABB advanced substation automation by introducing its virtualized centralized protection and control (VPC) system, SSC600 SW, which integrates multiple relay functions into a single digital platform. This innovation enhances grid resilience, reduces lifecycle costs by up to 15%, and improves scalability for utilities adapting to renewable integration and increasing grid complexity. ABB benefits by leading the digital substation evolution, while the solution supports the global HVDC transmission market with improved grid control, flexibility, and real-time protection capabilities.
  • In August 2024, GE Vernova’s Grid Solutions launched the GRiDEA portfolio at CIGRE in Paris, introducing SF₆-free high-voltage switchgear and sustainable grid technologies to support decarbonization. The portfolio aims to reduce emissions, minimize raw material usage, and extend equipment lifespan through advanced monitoring and design. GE Vernova benefits by reinforcing its leadership in sustainable electrification, while contributing significantly to the global HVDC transmission market with eco-friendly and future-ready transmission solutions

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How has the High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission market evolved historically in terms of size and growth?

  • What is the present valuation of the global High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission market?

  • What growth rate (CAGR) is expected in the coming years?

  • What are the major segments by product, application, and region?

  • Which countries and regions contribute the highest market share?

  • What are the key drivers shaping demand for High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission?

  • What challenges or barriers may restrict expansion?

  • How promising is the long-term forecast for the High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission industry?

Table of Contents

  • Executive Summary

  • Study Objectives

  • Industry Overview

  • Market Size Analysis

  • Market Segmentation

  • Key Market Trends

  • Competitive Landscape

  • Regional Insights

  • Market Opportunities

  • Future Outlook & Forecast

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