It is a time of deep devotion, fasting, prayers, and pilgrimage. The entire period is considered highly auspicious for spiritual growth, and it sees millions of devotees participating in traditional rituals with immense faith and discipline. Several festivals and observances fall during this month, each rich in cultural meaning and religious importance.

Let’s explore the major festivals and key observances that make this divine month so significant for Hindus around the world.

1. Sawan Somwar Vrat (Monday Fasts)

Perhaps the most well-known observance during Shravan is the Sawan Somwar Vrat, or the Monday fasts. Mondays are already associated with Lord Shiva, but those that fall in this month are considered especially powerful.The spiritual atmosphere during Sawan 2025 is expected to be deeply devotional, with temples across India witnessing large gatherings and special pujas every Monday. 

Devotees observe fasts on all Mondays of the month to seek Lord Shiva’s blessings for health, prosperity, and wish fulfillment. Women also observe these fasts to pray for the well-being of their families or for finding an ideal life partner. The rituals involve waking up early, taking a bath, visiting Shiva temples, and offering water, milk, belpatra (bilva leaves), and fruits to the Shivling. 

2. Kanwar Yatra

While Mahashivratri in February or March is the most well-known, Shravan Shivratri—the Shivratri that falls during Sawan—is also highly significant. It is celebrated on the 13th night/14th day of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon). Devotees observe a strict fast, remain awake all night (jagran), and perform various rituals and abhishekams for Lord Shiva. Chanting of powerful Shiva mantra like “Om Namah Shivaya” and “Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra” continues throughout the night to invoke divine blessings. Temples are beautifully decorated, and special pujas are held to honor Lord Shiva.

3. Varalakshmi Vrat 

Observed primarily in South India, Varalakshmi Vrat is dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, the consort of Lord Vishnu. Celebrated on a Friday in the month of Shravan, women observe a fast and perform elaborate pujas seeking wealth, prosperity, and happiness for their families. It is believed that observing this vrat brings blessings equivalent to worshipping Ashtalakshmi—the eight forms of Goddess Lakshmi.

4. Raksha Bandhan

While not exclusively a festival of Sawan, Raksha Bandhan often falls within this month. It is a celebration of the bond between brothers and sisters. On this day, sisters tie a protective thread (rakhi) on their brothers' wrists, and in return, brothers vow to protect and support them. It’s a festival filled with emotion, traditional sweets, gifts, and family gatherings.

5. Nag Panchami

Celebrated on the fifth day of the bright half of Shravan, Nag Panchami is another important festival during this month. It involves the worship of serpents or Nagas, who are considered sacred in Hindu mythology. As snakes are closely associated with Lord Shiva (who wears one around his neck), worshipping them is considered highly auspicious. Devotees offer milk and prayers to snake idols or images, and some visit temples dedicated to serpent deities. This day is also considered ideal for performing Kaal Sarp Puja, a powerful ritual believed to nullify the negative effects of Kaal Sarp Dosh in one's horoscope.

6. Shravan Shivratri

While Mahashivratri in February or March is the most well-known, Shravan Shivratri—the Shivratri that falls during Sawan—is also significant. It is celebrated on the 13th night/14th day of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon). Devotees observe a strict fast, remain awake all night (jagran), and perform various rituals and abhishekams for Lord Shiva.

7. Krishna Janmashtami (Depending on Calendar)

In some years, Janmashtami, the birthday of Lord Krishna, may fall in the month of Shravan depending on the lunar calendar. This day is celebrated with great joy and devotion, including fasting, singing bhajans, and reenacting Krishna’s life events. Temples are decorated beautifully, and at midnight, the exact time of Krishna's birth, special rituals and celebrations take place.

Final Thought

The month of Sawan 2025 is more than just a span of 30 days—it is a time of purification, prayer, and deep devotion. Each festival and observance during this month carries its own spiritual weight and cultural beauty. So, embrace this opportunity to connect with the divine, reflect inwardly, and participate in age-old traditions that continue to enrich the spiritual fabric of life.